how to find computer password using command prompt
Accept y'all ever gotten locked out of your Windows 10 estimator or had to figure out how to change a user countersign like the administrator password? Windows 10 offers several approaches to reset Windows user passwords if you know the current password or non. One of the easiest methods is to reset a Windows 10 password via the command prompt.
If y'all're an Information technology pro and struggling with countersign reset issues in Active Directory, be sure to bank check out Specops' uReset tool.
In this commodity, you will larn many unlike ways to reset Windows 10 passwords using the control-line and you lot'll even see how to get back into a locked out Windows reckoner.
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Related: How to Rotate Windows Admin Passwords with Microsoft LAPS
Prerequisites
This tutorial is going to become hands-on and get over the steps to reset a Windows 10 password. Other than a Windows 10 computer, you will besides need the Windows 10 recovery media if yous can't log in to the PC. You can find data here on how to set up recovery media.
This tutorial will utilize Windows ten Build 1909 for all examples and will be working on a calculator that is not in an Agile Directory domain.
Resetting a Windows ten Password While Logged In
If you need to reset a password, chances are you'll be in one of two states; logged-in and locked out. Allow's start cover how y'all can reset a countersign while logged into Windows with an administrative user account.
Verifying Reset Privileges
To reset a password while logged into Windows 10, you must take permission to exercise so. Although you lot could employ granular permission to reset a countersign, this tutorial will take the piece of cake route and require a user to be in the Administrators group.
To confirm the account y'all're logged in with is a member of the Administrators group:
- Click on the Start menu and blazon cmd, to open the control prompt window.
Be sure to right-click on cmd and run the command prompt equally administrator so you have the rights to make changes.
two. With the Control Prompt window open, type whoami to become the logged on user. The string before the \ is the proper noun of the computer.
3. Now type internet user followed by your logged-in user account.
The net user command is a handy command in near all Windows versions that will pull information virtually local user accounts, disable and enable user accounts and reset passwords.
Yous'll see a lot of output simply the information y'all're looking for is at the bottom as shown beneath. You can see that the adambertram local account is role of the Administrators group.
Resetting a User Countersign via CMD
One time you've confirmed your logged-in account has permission to reset the countersign, you can now reset the password. To practise that:
With the Command Prompt still open, blazon cyberspace user followed past the user account and the new password. The command below is changing the local adambertram user account's password to [email protected].
In one case complete, y'all can at present login with the adambertram business relationship with the new countersign!
Resetting a User Countersign via PowerShell
The more "mod" way to reset a Windows 10 user countersign is to use PowerShell. PowerShell is a vanquish that'south available in all Windows operating organisation starting in Windows 7.
To reset a user countersign via PowerShell:
- Click on the Beginning menu, blazon in 'powershell' and open Windows PowerShell as administrator.
Related: How to Run PowerShell equally Administrator
With PowerShell open, yous'll now need to define the new password but also catechumen it to a secure string. A secure string is one way PowerShell ensures passwords aren't stored in plain text. This stride is enclosed in parentheses below.
The Set-LocalUser cmdlet is the command that really changes the password.
Gear up-LocalUser -Name adambertram -Countersign (ConvertTo-SecureString "[email protected]" -AsPlainText -Strength) Resetting a Locked Out Windows 10 Password (Safe Mode)
Changing a password, as y'all've seen above, is a breeze if y'all tin can't really log into the computer. Just what if you're completely locked out and can't log in at all? In that case, you lot're not completely out of luck but yous've got some extra work to practise!
To reset a user countersign while non logged in, you've got 2 options; using Windows 10 safe manner and recovery media. Permit's comprehend each one now starting with safe mode.
Prophylactic Mode is a Windows 10 troubleshooting tool that restarts the PC in a basic land using a limited gear up of files and drivers.
Yous can apply rubber style to access the command prompt without loading the full operating arrangement bypassing the login screen.
Getting into Safe Mode
Starting time up, you need to go into rubber way. To do that:
- Log out of Windows 10.
From the main login screen, printing and agree the Shift primal while clicking Restart as shown below. Once restarted, Windows x will exist at a spot to tell information technology you need to kicking into safe mode.
3. From the Advanced Kick Options screen, click on Troubleshoot. The Troubleshoot screen is a place in condom mode where you lot can ready some bootup and other Windows x issues.
4. While on the Troubleshoot screen, select Advanced Options.
5. The Advanced Options screen displays several options to choose from. Click on Startup Settings.
6. On the Startup Settings screen, select the Restart button. Once restarted, Windows 10 will be in prophylactic mode.
seven. After restarting, the Startup Settings screen will list several options to cull from. Printing 4 to restart into condom way.
viii. After restarting again, you should at present see a Command Prompt opens with elevated privileges (Administrator:) rather than the normal Windows 10 desktop.
9. In one case you have the Command Prompt open in condom mode, the only thing left to practise is utilise cyberspace user to reset the password for the user account.
If you lot cannot reboot into prophylactic mode, you can also use the recovery media to change user business relationship passwords. Doing so requires you to copy cmd.exe to the local drive and change the password using the same methods every bit to a higher place.
Let'south stride through how to get in happen.
To utilize this method, you must have already created recovery media probably on a USB stick or a Windows x installation disk.
- Insert the recovery media and restart the computer. One time Windows reboots, the Windows setup screen will announced.
two. Press Shift + F10 to open a Command Prompt.
iii. In the Command Prompt window run the following two lines. These lines essentially overwrite a file called utilman.exe (Utility Director) on the Windows ten sign-in screen located in C:\Windows\system32 with cmd.exe.
If you're looking for an easier and automated solution, check out Specops' uReset tool.
move c:\windows\system32\utilman.exe c:\ re-create 10:\windows\system32\cmd.exe c:\windows\system32\utilman.exe 4. Now, remove the installation disk or the recovery media and restart the computer once more.
five. Once the Windows 10 login screen comes up on the Windows ten sign-in screen tap the Utility Manager icon establish on the lesser-correct corner to open the control prompt equally shown below.
6. Now that you're in a command prompt again, simply change the password with net user equally before.
7. Now restart Windows 10 and login with the user account with the new password!
Source: https://adamtheautomator.com/reset-windows-10-password-command-prompt/
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